First Day Decline

Copyright 2025 Yang Market Research

When stocks close lower on the first trading day of the year, the amount it closes down seems important. Since 1990, if the S&P loses less than 0.5% on the first day, stocks have been flat or higher three weeks later in every case. But when the S&P loses more than 0.5%, the next three weeks have been much more random (up 5, down 5) with big moves in both directions (avg 4%)…

SPX Down First Day of Year, Closes w/ Loss of <0.5%
01/02/25… SPX ???
01/03/23… SPX +5.0% three weeks later
01/02/15… SPX -0.1% three weeks later
01/03/07… SPX +0.5% three weeks later
01/02/04… SPX +4.2% three weeks later
01/04/99… SPX +2.0% three weeks later
01/03/95… SPX +1.5% three weeks later
01/03/94… SPX +1.4% three weeks later
01/04/93… SPX +1.1% three weeks later

SPX Down First Day of Year, Closes w/ Loss of >0.5%
01/02/24… SPX +2.7% three weeks later
01/04/21… SPX +4.0% three weeks later
01/04/16… SPX -5.4% three weeks later
01/02/14… SPX -2.3% three weeks later
01/02/08… SPX -6.6% three weeks later
01/03/05… SPX -2.8% three weeks later
01/02/01… SPX +6.3% three weeks later
01/03/00… SPX -3.1% three weeks later
01/02/97… SPX +5.5% three weeks later
01/02/91… SPX +1.2% three weeks later

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